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Margaret Morgan Lawrence : ウィキペディア英語版 | Margaret Morgan Lawrence Margaret Cornelia Morgan Lawrence (born August 10, 1914) is an American psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, gaining those qualifications in 1948.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://skyviewacres.typepad.com/blog/about-margaret-morgan-law.html )〕 Her work included clinical care, teaching, and research, particularly into the presence and development of ego strength in inner-city families.〔 Lawrence studied young children identified as "strong" by their teachers in Georgia and Mississippi, as well as on sabbatical in Africa in 1973,〔 writing two books on mental health of children and inner-city families.〔 Lawrence was chief of the Developmental Psychiatry Service for Infants and Children (and their families) at Harlem Hospital for 21 years, as well as associate clinical professor of psychiatry at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, retiring in 1984.〔 ==Early life== Lawrence grew up an only living child,〔 of Mary Elizabeth (Smith) Morgan, a schoolteacher, and the Reverend Sandy Alonzo Morgan, an Episcopal minister. They lived in Richmond, Virginia but traveled to New York City for Lawrence's birth, as their first child had died in the local segregated hospital.〔 Lawrence said, "In childhood and through adolescence I said I wanted to become a doctor because of the death of my only sibling, a brother, at eleven months, and two years before I was born. Someone like me could have saved him."〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/changingthefaceofmedicine/physicians/biography_195.html )〕 After Lawrence's birth, the family returned to Virginia, then moved to heavily segregated Vicksburg, Mississippi.
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